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Cleaning up the footage: The Theory of
Pre-Processing
You've made some avs files, you've maybe deinterlaced,
resized, cropped or whatever. All of these things are about getting
your footage to look right before you edit. Of course, there are more
things you can do to make your footage look good. It can be very
useful to clean up the footage before
editing.
This will vastly improve the overall quality of your video.
Of course,
you can try and clean it up after you have made it (I always recommend
that
you do a little of this before compression anyway) but cleaning footage
before
you make your video has the following advantages:
1) Different sources need different
amounts of cleaning. If you are mixing a really clean, modern anime with an anime that's older and has various problems, then if you try to clean it all with the same settings, it can harm the nicer looking source.
2) Different sources may require
special tweaks. You may have one source that needs a higher saturation
of color, or one source that needs Rainbow noise removed and so on.
3) Using clean footage will help
your effects. Effects that rely on color keys will be cleaner and any
Photoshop-style alterations will be easier with clean footage. If
you've sharpened up the image it will be easier to find those edges
when doing masking.
4) Video is easier to clean when it
has no edits. If you have lots of fades, effects and titles, these will
all make cleaning the footage that little bit harder.
However, adding cleaning funcitons to your avisynth scripts will slow
them down, sometimes considerably, so it is important to consider this.
If you are making clips, you may not mind the extra encoding time it
will take, but if you are using the avs
files directly this may become more troublesome.
Pre-processing and editing from AVS
If you plan to edit directly from the AVS files rather than encoding them to avi files, one thing you can do is set up your cleaning
functions and then comment them out by putting a # sign at the start of
a line. This will mean that avisynth will ignore that line. When you are ready to export your video from your editing program, simply uncomment the lines. Here's an
example scripts:
| Don't just copy this script! This is only intended to show how you can comment lines out while editing from AVS! |
MPEG2Source
("C:\yourfolder\blah.d2v", cpu=4)
TFM()
Tdecimate()
#TTempsmooth()
#deen("a2d",3,4,6)
#toon()
ConvertToRGB32()
As you can see, I have a lot of lines that are commented out. These all
change the video quality in some way. However, if I tried to edit with
these lines included it would have been impossibly slow.
So, by taking them out I could edit and then put them back in later as
required.
Of course, you also have to be careful to make sure that any lines you
comment out do not change the video too drastically. If I removed
TFM and Tdecimate then I would have found that many of the frames
would be different because they wouldn't have been IVTC'ed. Also, if you
want to get stills or pre-render any sections you will have to do that
from the filtered version of the script.
It's a little complicated, so I only recommend it for people who are
comfortable with what they are doing in avisynth, but it's a very
useful technique for quality - especially with multiple anime videos.
How to clean up the video
If you want to clean up your video now, I recommend that you take a look at the post-processing cleanup guide. This guide is intended for cleaning up your video after you have edited it, but all of the information it contains works just the same before you edit. One word of warning though: Don't overdo it when pre-processing! You can always clean things up a little more in post-processing, but if you clean it too much now, you might be stuck with it (if you plan to convert your avs scripts to avi files).
If, on the other hand, you just want to use the footage
as it is, you must now decide what to do with the avs files you have...
August 2010
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